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Subtract: The Untapped Science of Less

by Leidy Klotz

A case for making room by taking things away

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AlbakiReads Editorial

A case for making room by taking things away

Drawing on behavioral science and design, Leidy Klotz examines a habit the book argues often goes unnoticed: when trying to improve something, people tend to add before considering what could be removed. Examples range from Lego models and cities to everyday food and strategic plans, showing how the idea applies across practical settings. The book connects this pattern to familiar choices—adding tasks or incentives, for instance, instead of dropping outdated work or removing obstacles. Its central subject is subtraction as a way of thinking about problem-solving, and the cognitive tendencies that can make that option easy to overlook.

Good fit for readers who enjoy

  • Adults interested in cognitive science and decision-making.
  • Readers curious about how design principles apply to everyday problems and planning.
  • Those exploring alternatives to adding more tasks, incentives, or features.

Themes

Cognitive biasBehavioral scienceDesign and problem-solvingSubtraction and simplification

Based on publisher information and book metadata.

Book overview

"You need to read this book." --Adam Grant, #1 New York Times bestselling author

"A great book changes the world you live in, revealing mysteries you didn't even know were there. This is a great book." --Sendhil Mullainathan, MacArthur fellow and author of Scarcity

Blending behavioral science and design, Leidy Klotz's Subtract offers a scientific appreciation of why we underuse subtraction--and how to access its untapped potential.


We pile on "to-dos" but don't consider "stop-doings." We create incentives for good behavior, but don't get rid of obstacles to it. We collect new-and-improved ideas, but don't prune the outdated ones. Every day, across challenges big and small, we neglect a basic way to make things better: we don't subtract. Klotz's pioneering research shows us what is true whether we're building Lego models, cities, grilled-cheese sandwiches, or strategic plans: Our minds tend to add before taking away, and this is holding us back.

But we have a choice--our blind spot need not go on taking its toll. Subtract arms us with the science of less and empowers us to revolutionize our day-to-day lives and shift how we move through the world. More or less.

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Customer reviews

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Malaika Taylor

I highly recommend to for anyone looking for inner clarity

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Great service and fast service

Great shopping experience! The book arrived quickly, was well packaged, and matched the description perfectly. I would definitely shop with you again

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