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Citizenship, family, and cross-border surrogacy
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Citizenship, family, and cross-border surrogacy
Katie Tonkiss examines what happens to legal identity when surrogacy arrangements cross national borders and a child’s citizenship is contested. Drawing on case studies, legal analysis, and original research with affected families in Europe and North America, the book connects citizenship rules with broader questions of kinship and border control. It also scrutinizes how heteronormative ideals shape the recognition of identity at birth, and develops the idea that citizenship can be used to police which forms of family life are treated as legitimate. The subject is approached through the legal and social consequences of international surrogacy, rather than as a practical guide to arranging it.
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