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The Basic Laws of Human Stupidity

by Carlo M. Cipolla

A satirical framework for a frustrating human problem

Critically Recognized
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Awards & Recognition

  • Critical praise

    Praised as “A masterly book” by Nassim Nicholas Taleb

    Taleb calls the book “A masterly book.”

AlbakiReads Editorial

A satirical framework for a frustrating human problem

Carlo M. Cipolla organizes this brief essay around five proposed laws of human stupidity, including a definition based on actions that harm others without benefiting the person responsible. The framework turns a broad social irritation into a set of claims that can be considered across everyday and public life. The book’s subject sits at the intersection of humor and economic history, using a deliberately systematic structure to examine how harmful behavior is recognized—and underestimated. Its central lens is not a particular institution or event, but a way of categorizing the consequences of people’s actions.

Good fit for readers who enjoy

  • Adults interested in humorous essays about social behavior
  • Readers curious about economic historian Carlo M. Cipolla’s five-law framework
  • Those looking for a compact conceptual lens on harmful behavior in everyday and public settings

Themes

Human behaviorSocial harmUnderestimation and judgmentHumor and economic history

Based on publisher information and book metadata.

Book overview

INTERNATIONAL BESTSELLER - An economist explains five laws that confirm our worst fears: stupid people can and do rule the world

"A masterly book" --Nassim Nicholas Taleb, author of The Black Swan - "A classic" --Simon Kuper, Financial Times


Throughout history, a powerful force has hindered the growth of human welfare and happiness. It is more powerful than the Mafia or the military. It has global catastrophic effects and can be found anywhere from the world's most powerful boardrooms to your local bar.

It is human stupidity.

Carlo M. Cipolla, noted professor of economic history at the UC Berkeley, created this vitally important book in order to detect and neutralize its threat. Both hilarious and dead serious, it will leave you better equipped to confront political realities, unreasonable colleagues, or your next dinner with your in-laws.

The Laws:

1. Everyone underestimates the number of stupid individuals among us.
2. The probability that a certain person is stupid is independent of any other characteristic of that person.
3. A stupid person is a person who causes losses to another person while deriving no gain and even possibly incurring losses themselves.
4. Non-stupid people always underestimate the damaging power of stupid individuals.
5. A stupid person is the most dangerous type of person.
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Customer reviews

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Malaika Taylor

I highly recommend to for anyone looking for inner clarity

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Thomas DiMassa

Great service and fast service

Great shopping experience! The book arrived quickly, was well packaged, and matched the description perfectly. I would definitely shop with you again

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