Home › Mathematics › Distribution of prime numbers: Encircling prime numbers

Distribution of prime numbers: Encircling prime numbers

by Mostafa Yacoub Abdellatif Mahmoud

A formula-based study of prime-number endings

Regular price $13.06 USD
Regular price $17.42 USD Sale price $13.06 USD
Save 25%

Paperback New

Delivery to your door
In stock·Dispatches in 1–2 business days
Standard shipping* from $4.35
Standard shipping transit* 5–8 business days after dispatch

Faster options are available.

Rates and delivery estimates depend on your destination and item quantity. Estimates are informational only; the final shipping method and rate are selected at checkout.

Secure checkout
American Express Apple Pay DiscoverGoogle Pay Mastercard PayPalVisa
30-day eligible returns Returns & refunds policy

AlbakiReads Editorial

A formula-based study of prime-number endings

This research paper examines the distribution of prime numbers ending in 1, 3, 7, or 9, presenting the author’s formula as a way to connect prime and composite numbers. Its scope is specific: the discussion centers on patterns in prime numbers’ final digits and the proposed relationship between the two number categories. The description offers little detail about the formula’s derivation or the paper’s methods, so the clearest point of entry is its focused number-theory question.

Good fit for readers who enjoy

  • Readers interested in number theory and prime-number patterns
  • Readers curious about approaches that relate prime and composite numbers

Themes

Prime-number distributionFinal-digit patternsPrime and composite numbers

Based on publisher information and book metadata.

Book overview

  • In this paper or research, we will explain distribution of prime numbers that has last digit = 1 or 3 or 7, or 9 based on my discovered formula that connects prime and composite numbers.
Shipping & returnsShipping options, delivery timing, and our return policy.

In-stock items normally dispatch within 1–2 business days. The ZIP-code estimator on this page is informational only; the final shipping method, price, and availability are confirmed at checkout for your full order.

For the initial delivery estimate we use these transit windows after dispatch: Standard 5–8 business days, Expedited 2–4 business days, and Priority 1–2 business days. Holiday delays are not included.

Eligible items can be returned within 30 days in accordance with our return policy.

Customer reviews